Zeitschriftenaufsatz | 2007

Effects of butorphanol on the withdrawal reflex using threshold, suprathreshold and repeated subthreshold electrical stimuli in conscious horses.

Autor:in
Spadavecchia, Claudia; Arendt-Nielsen, Lars; Spadavecchia, Luciano; Mosing, Martina; Auer, Ulricke; van den Hoven, Renè;
Publikationen als Autor:in / Herausgeber:in der Vetmeduni
Schlagwörter
Analgesics, Opioid/pharmacology; Animals; Butorphanol/pharmacology*; Consciousness; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Forelimb/physiology; Horses/physiology*; Male; Pain/veterinary; Pain Threshold/drug effects*; Reflex/drug effects*;
Dokumententyp
Originalarbeit
ISSN/eISSN
1467-2987 -
PubMed ID

Weitere Details

Band
34
Startseite
48
letzte Seite
58
Nummer
1