Zeitschriftenaufsatz | 2018

Moving in the Anthropocene: Global reductions in terrestrial mammalian movements

Autor:in
Tucker, Marlee; Böhning-Gaese, Katrin; Fagan, William F.; Fryxell, John; Van Moorter, Bram; Alberts, Susan C.; Ali, Abdullahi; Allen, Andrew; Attias, Nina; Avgar, Tal; Bartlam-Brooks, Hattie L. A.; Bayarbaatar, Buuveibaatar; Belant, Jerrold; Bertassoni, Alessandra; Beyer, Dean; Bidner, Laura; van Beest, Floris; Blake, Stephen; Blaum, Niels; Bracis, Chloe; Brown, D.; de Bruyn, P. J. Nico; Cagnacci, Francesca; Calabrese, Justin; Camilo-Alves, Constança; Chamaillé-Jammes, Simon; Chiaradia, Andre; Davidson, Sarah C.; Dennis, T.; Destefano, Stephen; Diefenbach, Duane; Douglas-Hamilton, Iain; Fennessy, Julian; Fichtel, Claudia; Fiedler, Wolfgang; Fischer, Christina; Fischhoff, Ilya R.; Fleming, Christen; Ford, Adam T.; Fritz, Susanne; Gehr, Benedikt; Goheen, Jacob; Gurarie, Eliezer; hebblewhite, mark; Heurich, Marco; Hewison, Aidan J Mark; Hof, Christian; Hurme, Edward; Isbell, Lynne A.; Janssen, Rene; Jeltsch, Florian; Kaczensky, Petra; Kane, Adam; Kappeler, Peter; Kauffman, Matthew J.; Kays, Roland; Kimuyu, Duncan M.; Koch, Flavia; Kranstauber, Bart; LaPoint, Scott; Leimgruber, Peter; Linnell, John; López-López, Pascual; Markham, A. Catherine; Mattisson, Jenny; Medici, Emilia Patricia; Mellone, Ugo; Merrill, Evelyn; Mourão, Guilherme; Morato, RG; Morellet, Nicolas; Morrison, Thomas; Diaz-Munoz, Samuel L.; Mysterud, Atle; Nandintsetseg, Dejid; Nathan, Ran; Niamir, Aidin; Odden, John; O'Hara, Robert; Oliveira-Santos, Luiz; Olson, Kirk; Patterson, Bruce; de Paula, Rogerio Cunha; Pedrotti, Luca; Reineking, Bjorn; Rimmler, Martin; Rogers, Tracey; Rolandsen, Ch. M.; Rosenberry, Christopher S.; Rubenstein, Daniel I.; Safi, Kamran; Said, S.; Sapir, Nir; Sawyer, Hall; Schmidt, Niels; Selva, Nuria; Sergiel, Agnieszka; Shiilegdamba, Enkhtuvshin; Silva, João; Singh, Navinder J.; Solberg, Erling; Spiegel, Orr; Strand, Olav; Sundaresan, Siva; Ullmann, Wiebke; Voigt, Ulrich; Wall, Jake; Wattles, David; Wikelski, Martin; Wilmers, Christopher C.; Wilson, John; Wittemyer, George; Zieba, Filip; Zwijacz-Kozica, Tomasz; Mueller, Thomas
Publikationen als Autor:in / Herausgeber:in der Vetmeduni
Kaczensky, Petra
Journal
Science
Schlagwörter
Animal Migration; Animals; Geographic Information Systems; Human Activities; Humans; Mammals
Dokumententyp
Originalarbeit
ISSN/eISSN
0036-8075 - 1095-9203
DOI
10.1126/science.aam9712
WoS ID
WOS:000423283200049
PubMed ID
MEDLINE:29371471

Weitere Details

Band
359
Startseite
466
letzte Seite
469
Nummer
6374
Seitenanzahl
4
@deAnimal movement is fundamental for ecosystem functioning and species survival, yet the effects of the anthropogenic footprint on animal movements have not been estimated across species. Using a unique GPS-tracking database of 803 individuals across 57 species, we found that movements of mammals in areas with a comparatively high human footprint were on average one-half to one-third the extent of their movements in areas with a low human footprint. We attribute this reduction to behavioral changes of individual animals and to the exclusion of species with long-range movements from areas with higher human impact. Global loss of vagility alters a key ecological trait of animals that affects not only population persistence but also ecosystem processes such as predator-prey interactions, nutrient cycling, and disease transmission. @enAnimal movement is fundamental for ecosystem functioning and species survival, yet the effects of the anthropogenic footprint on animal movements have not been estimated across species. Using a unique GPS-tracking database of 803 individuals across 57 species, we found that movements of mammals in areas with a comparatively high human footprint were on average one-half to one-third the extent of their movements in areas with a low human footprint. We attribute this reduction to behavioral changes of individual animals and to the exclusion of species with long-range movements from areas with higher human impact. Global loss of vagility alters a key ecological trait of animals that affects not only population persistence but also ecosystem processes such as predator-prey interactions, nutrient cycling, and disease transmission.Copyright © 2018, The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works.

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