Zeitschriftenaufsatz
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2023
Behavioral responses of terrestrial mammals to COVID-19 lockdowns
Autor:in
Tucker, Marlee; Schipper, Aafke; Adams, Tempe; Attias, Nina; Avgar, Tal; Babic, Natarsha; Barker, Kristin J.; Bastille-Rousseau, Guillaume; Behr, Dominik M.; Belant, Jerrold; Beyer, Dean; Blaum, Niels; Blount, David; Bockmuehl, Dirk P.; Boulhosa, Ricardo Luiz Pires; Brown, Michael B.; Buuveibaatar, Bayarbaatar; Cagnacci, Francesca; Calabrese, Justin; Cerne, Rok; Chamaillé-Jammes, Simon; Chan, Aung; Chase, Michael; Chaval, Y.; Chenaux-Ibrahim, Yvette M.; Cherry, Seth G.; Cirovic, Dusko; Coban, Emrah; Cole, Eric K.; Conlee, Laura; Courtemanch, Alyson; Cozzi, Gabriele; Davidson, Sarah C.; DeBloois, Darren; Nandintsetseg, Dejid; DeNicola, Vickie; Desbiez, Arnaud Leonard Jean; Douglas-Hamilton, Iain; Drake, David; Egan, Michael E.; Eikelboom, Jasper; Fagan, William F.; Morales, Morgan; Fennessy, Julian; Finnegan, Shannon P.; Fleming, Christen; Fournier, Bonnie; Fowler, N. L.; Gantchoff, Mariela; Garnier, Alexandre; Gehr, Benedikt; Geremia, Chris; Goheen, Jacob; Hauptfleisch, Morgan; hebblewhite, mark; Heim, Morten; Hertel, Anne G.; Heurich, Marco; Hewison, Aidan J Mark; Hodson, James; HOFFMAN, NE; Hopcraft, J. Grant C.; Huber, Djuro; Isaac, E. J.; Janik, Karolina; Ježek, Miloš; Johansson, O.; Jordan, Neil R.; Kaczensky, Petra; Kamaru, Douglas; Kauffman, Matthew J.; Kautz, Todd; Kays, Roland; Kelly, Allicia; Kindberg, Jonas; Krofel, Miha; Kusak, Josip; Lamb, Clayton; LaSharr, Tayler N.; Leimgruber, Peter; Leitner, Horst; Lierz, Michael; Linnell, John; Lkhagvaja, Purevjav; Long, Ryan; Lopez-Bao, Jose Vicente; Loretto, Matthias-Claudio; Marchand, Pascal; Martin, Hans W.; Martinez, Lindsay A.; McBride, R. T.; Mclaren, Ashley A. D.; Meisingset, Erling L.; Melzheimer, J.; Merrill, Evelyn; Middleton, Arthur D.; Monteith, Kevin L.; Moore, Seth A.; Van Moorter, Bram; Morellet, Nicolas; Morrison, Thomas; Mueller, Rebekka; Mysterud, Atle; Noonan, Michael; O'CONNOR, DAVID; Olson, Daniel; Olson, Kirk; Ortega, Anna C.; Ossi, Federico; Panzacchi, Manuela; Patchett, Robert; Patterson, Brent R.; de Paula, Rogerio Cunha; Payne, John; Peters, Wibke; Petroelje, Tyler R.; Pitcher, Benjamin; Pokorny, Bostjan; Poole, Kim C.; Potocnik, Hubert; Poulin, Marie-Pier; Pringle, Robert M.; Prins, Herbert H. T.; Ranc, Nathan; Reljic, Slaven; Robb, Benjamin S.; Roder, R; Rolandsen, Ch. M.; Rutz, Christian; Salemgareyev, Albert R.; Samelius, G.; Sayine-Crawford, Heather; Schooler, Sarah L.; Sekercioglu, Cagan; Selva, Nuria; Semenzato, Paola; Sergiel, Agnieszka; Sharma, Koustubh; Shawler, Avery; Signer, Johannes; Silovsky, Vaclav; Silva, João; Simon, Richard; Smiley, Rachel A.; Smith, D. W.; Solberg, Erling; Soto, Diego; Spiegel, Orr; Stabach, Jared; Stacy-Dawes, Jenna; Stahler, Daniel R.; Stephenson, JAE; Stewart, Cheyenne; Strand, Olav; Sunde, Peter; Svoboda, Nathan J.; Swart, Jonathan; Thompson, Jeffrey J.; Toal, Katrina L.; Uiseb, Kenneth; Vanacker, Meredith C.; Velilla, Marianela; Verzuh, Tana L.; Wachter, Bettina; Wagler, Brittany L.; Whittington, Jesse; Wikelski, Martin; Wilmers, Christopher C.; Wittemyer, George; Young, Julie; Zieba, Filip; Zwijacz-Kozica, Tomasz; Huijbregts, Mark; Mueller, Thomas
Publikationen als Autor:in / Herausgeber:in der Vetmeduni
Journal
Abstrakt
COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020 reduced human mobility, providing an opportunity to disentangle its effects on animals from those of landscape modifications. Using GPS data, we compared movements and road avoidance of 2300 terrestrial mammals (43 species) during the lockdowns to the same period in 2019. Individual responses were variable with no change in averagemovements or road avoidance behavior, likely due to variable lockdown conditions. However, under strict lockdowns 10-day 95th percentile displacements increased by 73%, suggesting increased landscape permeability. Animals' 1-hour 95th percentile displacements declined by 12% and animals were 36% closer to roads in areas of high human footprint, indicating reduced avoidance during lockdowns. Overall, lockdowns rapidly altered some spatial behaviors, highlighting variable but substantial impacts of human mobility on wildlife worldwide.
Schlagwörter
We used global positioning system (GPS) track; SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS
Dokumententyp
Originalarbeit
ISSN/eISSN
0036-8075 - 1095-9203
10.1126/science.abo6499
WoS ID
PubMed ID